Olivo Barbieri is an Italian  artist and photographer of urban environments. He is recognized for his  innovative technique creating miniature still photography from actual  landscapes by simulating shallow depth of field via the use of  tilt-shift lens photography. Barbieri’s technique simulates the shallow  depth of field effect of macro photography by tilting the lens’s angle  to the back plane of the camera, which creates a gradual blurring at the  top and bottom edges, or left and right edges of the filmed image. The  technique is called selected focus and the effect is that picture of an  actual city looks like the picture of a model.
Barbieri began his career in photograpy studying at  DAMS at the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of the University of Bologna.  After 1971, his interest in photography grew and, initially, he focused  his research on artificial lighting. In 1978, he took part in several  exhibitions in Italy and also abroad. In 1989 he started to travel  regularly to the Far East, particularly to China.
In 1993, 1995 and 1997 Barbieri exhibited his work at the Venice Biennale, among other international exhibitions, and in galleries and museums throughout Europe, North America, and China. In 1996, the Museum Folkwang in Essen, Germany, devoted a retrospective to his work, which has been collected by museums worldwide.
In 1993, 1995 and 1997 Barbieri exhibited his work at the Venice Biennale, among other international exhibitions, and in galleries and museums throughout Europe, North America, and China. In 1996, the Museum Folkwang in Essen, Germany, devoted a retrospective to his work, which has been collected by museums worldwide.
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